IUCN Red List data observations

An unofficial, independent review to support data improvement · IUCN Red List version 2026-1

Higher-rank names placed differently in the Catalogue of Life

Source: IUCN Red List 2026-1 vs Catalogue of Life COL26.7 XR (2026-07-17) · 1,663 rows

The table below lists higher-rank names that the Catalogue of Life places under a genuinely different parent (a different order, class, or family), not just a different spelling of the same one. Only names within the same phylum are compared.

Why it matters

A different parent placement reflects a different higher classification between the two catalogues. Neither is necessarily wrong, but any grouping by order, class, or family will come out differently depending on which catalogue is followed.

Suggestion

Treat these as classification differences to be aware of rather than errors. Where a placement looks out of date, the CoL entry linked in each row shows the classification it currently uses.

The Catalogue of Life crosscheck

Every assessed name is checked against the Catalogue of Life; each difference found is listed on exactly one of the pages below.

PageNamesWhat it lists
Names not found in the Catalogue of Life745The name is absent from CoL: no near spelling, and no other name for the taxon either.
Names with a close Catalogue of Life match799The name is absent from CoL; a near spelling exists in the same genus or epithet.
Names absent from the Catalogue of Life where another name for the taxon is present134The name is absent from CoL; another IUCN-listed name for the taxon is there as a synonym.
Species and subspecies treated as synonyms in the Catalogue of Life11,664CoL treats the name as a synonym of an accepted name IUCN does not list.
Higher-rank names treated as synonyms in the Catalogue of Life717A genus or higher name CoL records only as a synonym.
Higher-rank placement differences that look like spelling variants94A higher taxon whose CoL parent name looks like a spelling variant of IUCN's.
Minor naming authority differences9,343Exact name match; the author is spelled differently.
Name pairs where IUCN and the Catalogue of Life differ on which name is accepted2,742Both catalogues hold both names and disagree only on which is accepted.
Higher-rank names placed differently in the Catalogue of Life this page1,663A higher taxon placed under a genuinely different CoL parent.

By rank

Every row is in the CSV download.

RankCount
class1
order65
family257
genus1,340

Preview

IUCN nameRankRank comparedIUCN placementCoL placementCoL entryKingdomPhylumIUCN taxaDetail
PHAEOPHYCEAEclassphylumHETEROKONTOPHYTAOchrophytaviewCHROMISTAHETEROKONTOPHYTA18IUCN places this class in phylum 'HETEROKONTOPHYTA'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Ochrophyta'.
PERCIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA6197IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
CYPRINIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA4137IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
SILURIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA3641IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
GOBIIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA2348IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
CHARACIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA2152IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
CICHLIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA1739IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
CYPRINODONTIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA1334IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
ANGUILLIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA1062IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
PLEURONECTIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA914IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
OPHIDIIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA610IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
STOMIIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA560IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
CLUPEIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA510IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
TETRAODONTIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA480IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.
LOPHIIFORMESorderclassACTINOPTERYGIITeleosteiviewANIMALIACHORDATA427IUCN places this order in class 'ACTINOPTERYGII'; Catalogue of Life places it in 'Teleostei'.

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